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HOW TO MAKE YOUR OWN SHAMPOO

  • Writer: patricia silva
    patricia silva
  • Jan 27
  • 7 min read

The Ultimate Guide to Making Your Own Shampoo at Home

If you’ve ever looked at the back of a shampoo bottle and felt overwhelmed by the list of unpronounceable ingredients, you’re not alone. More people are turning to natural alternatives, not only to avoid potentially harmful chemicals but also to embrace eco-friendly and personalized hair care. Making your own shampoo is a rewarding endeavor that allows you to tailor it to your hair type, solve common scalp issues, and reduce waste. In this guide, we’ll explore various ingredients, recipes, and benefits of homemade shampoos, ensuring your hair care routine enhances both your hair style and environmental impact.

Why Make Your Own Shampoo?

1. Avoid Harsh Chemicals

Many commercial shampoos contain sulfates, parabens, and synthetic fragrances, which can strip your hair of its natural oils, irritate your scalp, or even disrupt hormonal balance. Homemade shampoos use natural, gentle ingredients, giving you full control over what goes into your hair care routine and helping you maintain a healthier hair style.

2. Eco-Friendly and Sustainable

DIY shampoos use natural ingredients, which are often biodegradable and environmentally friendly. Plus, by making your own shampoo, you can reduce plastic waste by using reusable containers. This not only helps the planet but also reduces your long-term cost of hair care products.

3. Cost-Effective

While some ingredients might seem costly initially, they last for multiple batches, making homemade shampoos more affordable in the long run. Brands like Dr. Bronner’s for Castile soap and Mountain Rose Herbs for essential oils are excellent investments that ensure quality and sustainability.

4. Customizable for Your Hair Needs

Different hair types and scalp conditions require unique care. By choosing the right ingredients, you can craft a shampoo that works perfectly for your hair. Whether your hair is dry, oily, curly, or color-treated, there are recipes tailored to suit every need. Your homemade shampoo can complement your hair style goals while addressing specific hair care challenges.

Key Ingredients for Homemade Shampoo

Below is a breakdown of common natural ingredients used in DIY shampoos, along with their benefits and recommended brands:

Base Ingredients (Cleansers)

Base ingredients form the foundation of your shampoo, providing the cleansing power to remove dirt, oil, and buildup. Here are some common options:

  • Liquid Castile Soap: A gentle, vegetable-based soap made from olive oil. It cleans effectively without harsh sulfates. Recommended brand: Dr. Bronner’s. Available in scented and unscented varieties, it works well with essential oils for a customized fragrance.

  • Coconut Milk: Provides hydration and makes the shampoo creamy. Rich in vitamins and fatty acids, coconut milk nourishes the scalp and promotes healthy hair. Look for organic, preservative-free coconut milk, such as Aroy-D or Native Forest.

  • Baking Soda: Acts as a clarifier, removing product buildup. While effective, it should be used sparingly as overuse can disrupt the scalp’s pH balance. Use food-grade baking soda from brands like Arm & Hammer.

  • Soapnuts (Reetha): A natural cleanser popular in Ayurvedic hair care. Soapnuts are rich in saponins, which gently clean the scalp without stripping natural oils. Recommended brand: Banyan Botanicals.

  • Shikakai: Another Ayurvedic ingredient, shikakai acts as a mild cleanser and conditioner, ideal for dry or damaged hair. Recommended brand: Hesh Herbal.

  • African Black Soap: Known for its moisturizing properties, this traditional soap gently cleans while nourishing dry or curly hair types. Recommended brand: SheaMoisture or Alaffia.

Moisturizers

Moisturizers in your shampoo ensure that your hair stays hydrated and soft. Some excellent choices include:

  • Aloe Vera Gel: Hydrates the hair and soothes the scalp, reducing itchiness and flakiness. Opt for 100% pure aloe vera gel from Lily of the Desert or Seven Minerals.

  • Honey: A natural humectant that locks in moisture. Its antibacterial properties also help maintain a healthy scalp. Use raw, organic honey from brands like Nature Nate’s or Manuka Health.

  • Coconut Oil: Deeply nourishes and reduces protein loss in hair. Choose cold-pressed, virgin coconut oil from trusted brands such as Nutiva and Viva Naturals.

  • Argan Oil: Rich in antioxidants and essential fatty acids, argan oil tames frizz and adds shine. Look for pure, organic argan oil from brands like Pura D’Or or Josie Maran.

  • Shea Butter: Ideal for curly or coarse hair, shea butter moisturizes and protects hair. Melt it into your shampoo base for a creamy texture. Recommended brand: Better Shea Butter or L’Occitane.

Essential Oils (For Fragrance and Benefits)

Essential oils not only make your shampoo smell amazing but also offer therapeutic benefits for your hair and scalp. Below are some common options:

  • Lavender Oil: Promotes relaxation and soothes the scalp. Its antimicrobial properties help maintain scalp health. Recommended brand: Plant Therapy or doTERRA.

  • Tea Tree Oil: Fights dandruff and reduces scalp infections thanks to its antifungal and antibacterial properties. Recommended brand: Now Foods or Rocky Mountain Oils.

  • Rosemary Oil: Stimulates hair growth and improves circulation to the scalp. Research suggests that it may be as effective as minoxidil for promoting hair growth. Recommended brand: Eden’s Garden.

  • Peppermint Oil: Invigorates the scalp and promotes healthy hair follicles. Its cooling sensation can help reduce scalp irritation. Recommended brand: Artizen or Majestic Pure.

  • Ylang Ylang Oil: Balances oil production and adds a floral aroma to your shampoo. This is especially beneficial for dry scalps. Recommended brand: Aura Cacia.

  • Geranium Oil: Strengthens hair strands, making it less prone to breakage. Recommended brand: Rocky Mountain Oils.

  • Chamomile Oil: Adds shine and soothes sensitive scalps, making it perfect for children’s hair care. Recommended brand: Edens Garden.

Additives for Specific Hair Issues

For targeted hair and scalp concerns, consider these ingredients:

  • Apple Cider Vinegar: Balances scalp pH and prevents dandruff. Look for raw, unfiltered options like Bragg’s.

  • Oatmeal: Calms irritation and adds softness. Use finely ground oats, such as Bob’s Red Mill.

  • Eggs: High in protein, helping to strengthen hair strands. Use organic, free-range eggs for the best quality.

  • Fenugreek Seeds: Prevents hair fall and adds shine. Soak and grind into a paste for best results. Recommended brand: Frontier Co-op.

  • Neem Powder: Fights dandruff and soothes itchy scalps. Recommended brand: Banyan Botanicals.

  • Hibiscus Powder: Encourages thicker, fuller hair while reducing split ends. Recommended brand: Hesh Herbal.

Thickeners and Stabilizers

For a more traditional shampoo texture, use:

  • Xanthan Gum: Used to thicken the shampoo and create a gel-like consistency. Recommended brand: Anthony’s Goods.

  • Guar Gum: Adds body and texture while keeping the mixture stable. Recommended brand: Bob’s Red Mill.

Homemade Shampoo Recipes

Here are some easy recipes you can try, tailored for different hair types and needs:

1. Basic Shampoo for All Hair Types

Ingredients:

  • ½ cup liquid Castile soap

  • ½ cup distilled water

  • 1 teaspoon jojoba oil

  • 10 drops lavender essential oil

Instructions:

  1. Mix all the ingredients in a clean container.

  2. Shake well before use.

  3. Massage into your scalp and rinse thoroughly.

Benefits:

This shampoo is simple and suitable for most hair types. The lavender essential oil adds a relaxing aroma while promoting scalp health.

2. Shampoo for Oily Hair

Ingredients:

  • ½ cup liquid Castile soap

  • 1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar

  • 1 teaspoon lemon juice

  • 10 drops rosemary essential oil

Instructions:

  1. Combine all the ingredients in a bottle and mix well.

  2. Apply to wet hair, focusing on the scalp.

  3. Rinse thoroughly with lukewarm water.

Benefits:

Apple cider vinegar and lemon juice help control excess oil while balancing the scalp’s pH.

Variation:

For a deeper cleanse, add 1 teaspoon of baking soda to the mixture and use it weekly as a clarifying shampoo.

3. Hydrating Shampoo for Dry Hair

Ingredients:

  • ½ cup coconut milk

  • ½ cup liquid Castile soap

  • 1 tablespoon honey

  • 10 drops sandalwood essential oil

Instructions:

  1. Mix all the ingredients until well blended.

  2. Apply to your hair and massage gently.

  3. Rinse thoroughly and follow with a conditioner.

Benefits:

The coconut milk and honey provide deep hydration, leaving hair soft and nourished.

Additional Tip:

For extremely dry hair, add a teaspoon of argan oil for extra moisture.

4. Anti-Dandruff Shampoo

Ingredients:

  • 1 tablespoon baking soda

  • ½ cup distilled water

  • 5 drops tea tree oil

  • 5 drops eucalyptus essential oil

Instructions:

  1. Dissolve the baking soda in water.

  2. Add the essential oils and stir well.

  3. Use as a shampoo, focusing on the scalp.

  4. Rinse thoroughly and follow with an apple cider vinegar rinse if needed.

Benefits:

Tea tree and eucalyptus oils help combat dandruff while baking soda clarifies the scalp.

Alternative Recipe:

Replace baking soda with 1 tablespoon of neem powder for a gentler, herbal approach to dandruff.

5. Strengthening Shampoo for Weak Hair

Ingredients:

  • 1 egg yolk

  • 1 tablespoon olive oil

  • 1 teaspoon honey

  • ½ cup liquid Castile soap

Instructions:

  1. Whisk the egg yolk, olive oil, and honey.

  2. Add the Castile soap and mix well.

  3. Apply to wet hair, leave on for 2–3 minutes, then rinse thoroughly with cool water.

Benefits:

Rich in protein, this shampoo strengthens hair and reduces breakage.

Pro Tip:

Add a tablespoon of yogurt for extra conditioning and shine.

6. Herbal Shampoo for Hair Growth

Ingredients:

  • 1 cup soapnut liquid (boil 10 soapnuts in water and strain)

  • 1 tablespoon fenugreek seed powder

  • 10 drops rosemary essential oil

Instructions:

  1. Combine the soapnut liquid and fenugreek powder.

  2. Stir well and add rosemary essential oil.

  3. Use as a shampoo, focusing on the scalp.

  4. Rinse with cool water.

Benefits:

This Ayurvedic recipe promotes hair growth and strengthens the roots.

7. Clarifying Green Tea Shampoo

Ingredients:

  • ½ cup liquid Castile soap

  • ½ cup brewed green tea (cooled)

  • 1 teaspoon apple cider vinegar

  • 5 drops lemon essential oil

Benefits:

Green tea is packed with antioxidants, promoting scalp health and reducing dandruff.

8. Citrus Burst Shampoo for Shine

Ingredients:

  • ½ cup liquid Castile soap

  • 2 tablespoons orange juice

  • 1 teaspoon honey

  • 5 drops grapefruit essential oil

Benefits:

Vitamin C in citrus brightens hair and promotes a healthy scalp.

9. Moisturizing Oat Milk Shampoo

Ingredients:

  • ½ cup oat milk

  • ½ cup liquid Castile soap

  • 1 tablespoon sweet almond oil

  • 5 drops vanilla essential oil

Benefits:

Oat milk soothes irritation and softens dry hair.

10. Tropical Coconut Shampoo

Ingredients:

  • ½ cup coconut cream

  • ½ cup liquid Castile soap

  • 1 tablespoon coconut oil

  • 5 drops pineapple fragrance oil

Benefits:

A rich, tropical blend that hydrates and smooths frizzy hair.

11. Protein Boost Egg Shampoo

Ingredients:

  • 1 egg

  • ½ cup liquid Castile soap

  • 1 teaspoon avocado oil

  • 5 drops rosemary essential oil

Benefits:

Strengthens hair while nourishing the scalp.

12. Cooling Mint Shampoo

Ingredients:

  • ½ cup liquid Castile soap

  • 1 teaspoon peppermint oil

  • ½ teaspoon aloe vera gel

Benefits:

Refreshing and invigorating, perfect for oily hair.

13. Berry Infused Shine Shampoo

Ingredients:

  • ½ cup crushed fresh strawberries

  • ½ cup liquid Castile soap

  • 1 teaspoon honey

Benefits:

Packed with Vitamin C, leaving hair shiny.

Your hair care journey doesn’t have to end here. These recipes provide endless opportunities to experiment and find what works best for your hair type and desired hair style. By incorporating natural ingredients and customizing blends to meet specific needs, you’re not only taking control of your personal care but also making an eco-friendly choice that benefits both your scalp and the planet.


Person getting hair washed in a salon sink. Hands massaging with shampoo, foam visible. Calm setting with soft lighting.

 
 
 

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